1. Selflessness: Heroic acts are often characterized by selflessness, where individuals put the well-being of others above their own personal safety or interests. Common virtue, on the other hand, may involve actions that are beneficial to others but primarily motivated by personal values, obligations, or social norms.
2. Risk and Sacrifice: Heroic actions often involve a significant degree of risk or personal sacrifice. Individuals who perform heroic acts are willing to face danger, discomfort, or even risk their own lives to help others. Common virtuous actions may also involve some level of inconvenience or effort but are generally less risky or demanding.
3. Extraordinary Nature: Heroic acts tend to stand out as exceptional and beyond what is considered ordinary or expected. They may involve unique qualities or abilities that allow the individual to accomplish something that others may not be able to do. Common virtue, on the other hand, refers to actions that are considered morally good and in accordance with societal values, but they may not be extraordinary or exceptional in nature.
4. Impact and Recognition: Heroic acts often have a significant impact on others and may be widely recognized or admired. Common virtuous acts, although positive and commendable, may not receive the same level of recognition or attention.
5. Motivation: The motivations behind an action can play a role in distinguishing heroism from common virtue. Heroic acts are typically driven by a desire to help others or to protect a greater good, while common virtuous actions may be motivated by various factors, such as duty, social expectations, or personal beliefs.
Ultimately, the distinction between heroism and common virtue can be subjective and may depend on the specific circumstances and values of the individual or society making the judgment. Some heroic actions may also be seen as examples of common virtue, highlighting the interconnectedness of moral behavior and extraordinary acts of kindness.