New York State Senate:
- Roosevelt served as a New York State Senator from 1911 to 1913, representing the Hyde Park district.
- During his time in the State Senate, he advocated for progressive policies, including workers' compensation and women's suffrage.
Assistant Secretary of the Navy:
- In 1913, President Woodrow Wilson appointed Roosevelt as the Assistant Secretary of the Navy.
- Serving until 1920, he oversaw the growth and readiness of the Navy, especially during World War I.
Democratic Vice-Presidential Nominee:
- In 1920, Roosevelt accepted the Democratic Party's nomination to run for Vice President alongside James M. Cox in the presidential election.
- Although Wilson and Roosevelt lost the election, Roosevelt gained visibility on a national political stage.
Governor of New York:
- Roosevelt was elected as the Governor of New York in 1928 and served four terms from 1929 to 1932.
- He spearheaded many initiatives during his tenure as Governor, such as implementing social welfare programs and improving public works projects to combat the Great Depression.
In summary, prior to becoming President, Franklin D. Roosevelt held significant government positions at the state and federal levels, and also gained experience as a political candidate throughout his early career. These roles gave him extensive political and administrative expertise, preparing him for the challenges he faced as President during the Great Depression and World War II.