Here are some key points regarding counting coup:
1. Touch without Harm: The primary objective of counting coup was to touch an enemy warrior with a coup stick or other designated object without causing serious injury. The focus was on making contact rather than inflicting damage.
2. Prestige and Honor: Counting coup was a way for warriors to gain recognition, respect, and social status within their tribe. Successful coup warriors were highly regarded for their courage and skill in battle.
3. Symbolism: The act of touching an enemy symbolized bravery and the ability to confront danger fearlessly. It demonstrated the warrior's willingness to risk his life for the honor of his people.
4. War Etiquette: Counting coup was not just a random act but followed specific rules and customs. Warriors often announced their intention to count coup before engaging in combat.
5. Coup Sticks: A warrior typically carried a coup stick, which was a decorated stick or rod used specifically for counting coup. Touching an enemy with the coup stick signified a successful coup.
6. Timing and Methods: Counting coup could occur during battles, raids, or other confrontations. Warriors might employ various tactics, such as stealth, speed, or cunning, to get close enough to touch an enemy without being harmed themselves.
7. Recognition: Successful coup warriors might be rewarded with honors, such as special decorations, ceremonies, or the right to wear eagle feathers or other symbols of prestige.
It's important to note that different tribes had variations in their counting coup practices and cultural interpretations of the act. While it was a significant element in Plains Indian culture, counting coup was not universally practiced by all Native American tribes.