Traditional Japanese clothing, known as wafuku, was widely worn in Hiroshima in 1945, even after the war had begun. These garments symbolized cultural heritage and national identity. Some common types of wafuku worn in Hiroshima during this period included:
1. Kimono: Kimono were loose-fitting, T-shaped robes that wrapped around the body. Women's kimono featured vibrant patterns and motifs, while men's kimono were typically more muted in design.
2. Yukata: Yukata are lightweight summer kimono made from cotton or linen. They were comfortable and often worn for casual occasions or bathing.
3. Hakama: Hakama were pleated, wide-legged trousers traditionally worn by men over kimono. They signified formal occasions or participation in martial arts.
4. Obi: Obi were wide belts that tied around the waist, securing kimono and yukata in place. They came in various colors, patterns, and materials, adding a decorative touch to the outfit.
5. Zori and Geta: Zori were traditional sandals made from straw or leather. Geta were wooden clogs with raised platforms, often worn to protect feet from wet or muddy ground.
Western Influences
In addition to traditional Japanese clothing, Western fashion influences were gradually making their way into Hiroshima in the mid-1940s. This was partly due to the presence of American soldiers during the war and occupation. Some notable examples of Western-style clothing worn in Hiroshima during this time included:
1. Suits: Men began to adopt Western suits, particularly for business and formal settings. Suits typically consisted of a tailored jacket, trousers, and a dress shirt.
2. Dresses and Skirts: Women experimented with Western dresses and skirts, which offered a different silhouette from traditional kimono. These garments often featured more fitted waists and varied in length.
3. Hats and Accessories: Western-style hats, such as berets and fedoras, were seen in Hiroshima. Women also began accessorizing with handbags and scarves.
Despite increasing Western influences, traditional Japanese clothing remained prevalent in Hiroshima during 1945. The co-existence of traditional and modern styles reflected the transition period Japan was undergoing during this time.