- Women in the Workforce: During World War II, millions of women entered the workforce to replace men who were serving in the military. They took on jobs in factories, shipyards, and other industries that were crucial to the war effort.
- War Bonds: Civilians bought war bonds to help finance the war. These bonds were essentially loans to the government that would be repaid after the war.
- Rationing: In order to ensure that there were enough resources for the military, the government imposed rationing on certain goods, such as food, gasoline, and rubber. Civilians had to use ration coupons to purchase these items.
- Victory Gardens: Civilians planted victory gardens to grow their own food, which helped to conserve food for the troops.
- Scrap Metal Drives: Civilians collected scrap metal to be recycled into weapons and other war materials.
- USO: The United Service Organizations (USO) provided entertainment and recreation for military personnel. USO clubs were set up in cities and towns across the country, and they offered a variety of activities, such as dances, movies, and games.
- Red Cross: The American Red Cross provided medical care and other assistance to military personnel and civilians who were affected by the war.