Long houses. Long houses were also common among the rural poor in Scotland. They were typically two-story buildings with a long, narrow floor plan. The lower level was used for livestock, while the upper level was used for living quarters. Long houses were often divided into several compartments, each of which was occupied by a different family.
Bothies. Bothies were small, one-room buildings that were often used as temporary housing for agricultural workers. They were typically made of stone or turf, and they had a thatched roof. Bothies were often cold and damp, and they provided little privacy.
Cleavers. Cleavers were small, one-room buildings that were used as housing for the urban poor. They were typically located in crowded slums, and they were often in a state of disrepair. Cleavers were often cold and damp, and they provided little privacy.