1. Chaos: Both myths start from a state of Chaos, representing an unordered and chaotic state.
2. Emergence of Order: From the initial Chaos, order emerges in both myths. In Greek mythology, it's through the birth of the gods, while in Norse mythology, it's the formation of the world through Ymir's body parts.
3. Anthropomorphic Deities: Both mythologies feature anthropomorphic deities with human-like characteristics, such as emotions, conflicts, and desires.
4. Cosmogonic Elements: Both myths include fundamental elements of nature as part of the creative process. Greek cosmogony encompasses earth, sky, water, and elements like Tartarus (the underworld) and Olympus (the divine abode), while Norse cosmogony consists of elements such as the world tree Yggdrasil and the nine worlds.
5. Divine Offspring: The gods and goddesses in both mythologies procreate and give birth to numerous deities and beings.
6. Heroic Figures: Both traditions include heroic figures who play crucial roles in the development and protection of the world, such as Greek heroes like Hercules and Perseus and Norse heroes like Odin, Thor, and Loki.
7. Cyclic Nature: Both creation myths involve cyclical notions of time and events, with periodic recurrences of cosmic events. In the Greek myth, this is suggested through the concept of recurring cycles of destruction and renewal, while the Norse myth mentions Ragnarök, the cycle of destruction and rebirth that leads to the creation of a new world.
Despite these similarities, there are fundamental differences between the Greek and Norse creation myths, such as the specific deities and structures involved in the creative process.