* Murder: Murder was one of the most common crimes punishable by death during the Medieval times. The punishment for murder was often determined by the social status of the victim. For example, the murder of a nobleman was often punishable by a more severe punishment than the murder of a peasant.
* Treason: Treason was another crime that was often punishable by death. Treason was defined as any act that was considered to be a betrayal of the king or country. This could include anything from plotting to overthrow the king to providing aid and comfort to the king's enemies.
* Heresy: Heresy was a crime that was punishable by death in many parts of Europe during the Medieval times. Heresy was defined as any belief that deviated from the official teachings of the Catholic Church. This could include anything from denying the divinity of Jesus Christ to believing in witchcraft.
* Theft: Theft was a crime that was punishable by death in some cases. The punishment for theft was often determined by the value of the goods stolen. For example, the theft of a horse was often punishable by death, while the theft of a loaf of bread was not.
* Other crimes: In addition to the crimes listed above, there were a number of other crimes that were punishable by death during the Medieval times. These included crimes such as rape, arson, and counterfeiting.
The death penalty was a common form of punishment in the Medieval times because it was seen as a deterrent to crime. It was also seen as a way to protect society from dangerous criminals.