Ancient history

Who are British ancestors?

The Celts

The Celts were a group of people who lived in Europe during the Iron Age. They were skilled metalworkers, farmers, and traders. The Celts were also known for their art, literature, and music.

The Romans

The Romans conquered Britain in 43 AD. They brought with them their laws, language, and culture. The Romans also built roads, aqueducts, and amphitheatres.

The Anglo-Saxons

The Anglo-Saxons were a group of Germanic tribes who invaded Britain in the 5th century AD. They brought with them their language, culture, and laws. The Anglo-Saxons eventually became the dominant group in Britain.

The Vikings

The Vikings were a group of Scandinavian raiders who began to attack Britain in the 8th century AD. They eventually settled in parts of Britain, including the Shetland Islands, Orkney Islands, and the Hebrides.

The Normans

The Normans were a group of French-speaking people who conquered Britain in 1066 AD. They brought with them their language, culture, and laws. The Normans also built castles and introduced the feudal system.

The Plantagenets

The Plantagenets were a royal dynasty that ruled England from 1154 to 1485 AD. They were descended from Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou. The Plantagenets were responsible for building many of the castles and churches that still stand in Britain today.

The Tudors

The Tudors were a royal dynasty that ruled England from 1485 to 1603 AD. They were descended from Owen Tudor, a Welsh nobleman. The Tudors were responsible for the Protestant Reformation in England and the defeat of the Spanish Armada.

The Stuarts

The Stuarts were a royal dynasty that ruled England from 1603 to 1714 AD. They were descended from James VI of Scotland, who became James I of England. The Stuarts were overthrown in the Glorious Revolution of 1688.

The Hanoverians

The Hanoverians were a royal dynasty that ruled Britain from 1714 to 1901 AD. They were descended from George I, Elector of Hanover. The Hanoverians were responsible for the Industrial Revolution and the expansion of the British Empire.

The Windsors

The Windsors are the current royal dynasty of Britain. They were formerly known as the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. The Windsors are descended from Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria.