- Thatched-roof houses: These houses were made of wooden frames covered with thatching, which was made from dried grass, leaves, or reeds. The roofs were usually sloped to allow rainwater to drain off.
- Bark-covered houses: These houses were made of wooden frames covered with bark from trees, such as oak, hickory, or cypress. The bark was usually held in place with wooden pegs or nails.
- Log cabins: These houses were made of logs that were stacked horizontally and interlocked at the corners. The logs were usually held together with wooden pegs or nails.
- Adobe houses: These houses were made of adobe, which is a mixture of clay, sand, and water. The adobe was usually formed into bricks and then dried in the sun.
- Stone houses: These houses were made of stones that were stacked and mortared together. The stones were usually held together with mud, clay, or lime mortar.
The type of house that the Choctaw Indians lived in depended on the availability of materials in their region. For example, in areas where there was an abundance of trees, the Choctaw Indians would build thatched-roof houses or bark-covered houses. In areas where there was an abundance of stones, the Choctaw Indians would build stone houses.