The Harappans were one of the first civilisations to develop town planning. Their cities were laid out in a grid system, with wide streets and well-constructed buildings. The cities also had a sophisticated water supply and drainage system.
Architecture
The Harappans were skilled architects and engineers. They built large temples, palaces, and other public buildings. The buildings were often made of mud brick, but some were also made of stone. The Harappans also built impressive tombs and fortifications.
Art and culture
The Harappans were a creative people who produced a wide range of art and cultural objects. They made sculptures, paintings, pottery, and jewellery. The Harappans also had a rich musical tradition and they enjoyed playing games and sports.
Technology
The Harappans were also advanced in terms of technology. They developed a system of writing, which was used to record business transactions and other important information. The Harappans also made use of advanced agricultural techniques, such as irrigation and crop rotation.
Trade and commerce
The Harappans were also skilled traders and merchants. They traded with other civilisations in the region, such as the Sumerians and the Egyptians. The Harappans exported goods such as cotton, ivory, and precious stones.
The Harappans were a highly advanced civilisation that made significant contributions to human civilisation. Their achievements in town planning, architecture, art, culture, technology, and trade and commerce have left a lasting legacy.