* Abraham: The patriarch of the Hebrew people, who is said to have lived in the 18th century BCE. He is considered the father of Isaac and Jacob, and is venerated as a prophet in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
* Moses: A prophet and leader of the Hebrew people who is said to have lived in the 13th century BCE. He is credited with leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt and receiving the Ten Commandments from God.
* David: A king of Israel who ruled in the 10th century BCE. He is considered one of the greatest kings of Israel and is known for his military victories, his musical talents, and his poetry.
* Solomon: A king of Israel who ruled in the 10th century BCE. He is known for his wisdom, his wealth, and his building projects, including the First Temple in Jerusalem.
* Isaiah: A prophet who lived in the 8th century BCE. He is known for his prophecies about the future of Israel and for his poetic language.
* Jeremiah: A prophet who lived in the 7th century BCE. He is known for his prophecies about the destruction of Jerusalem and for his lamentations over the fate of the Hebrew people.
* Daniel: A prophet who lived in the 6th century BCE. He is known for his visions of the future and for his stories of survival in exile.
Other Notable Figures
* Josephus: A Jewish historian who lived in the 1st century CE. He is known for his writings about the history of the Hebrew people and for his descriptions of the Jewish War.
* Philo of Alexandria: A Jewish philosopher who lived in the 1st century CE. He is known for his attempts to reconcile Jewish thought with Greek philosophy.
* Maimonides: A Jewish philosopher, physician, and rabbi who lived in the 12th century CE. He is known for his writings on Jewish law and philosophy, and for his contributions to medicine.