Throughout the Roman Empire, multiple aqueduct systems were built to meet the water demands of large cities like Rome, Constantinople, and Pompeii. These systems comprised elaborate networks of underground pipes, tunnels, elevated arches, and reservoirs, extending over vast distances.
Here are some notable examples of ancient Roman aqueduct maps:
1. Forma Urbis Romae: The Forma Urbis Romae is a large marble map of ancient Rome, dating back to the 3rd century AD. Although fragmented, it depicts portions of the city's aqueduct system.
2. Aqueducts of Rome: The book "Aqueducts of Rome" by Thomas Ashby (published in 1935) includes detailed maps and illustrations of the various aqueducts that supplied water to ancient Rome.
3. Aqueduct Maps from Pompeii: The ruins of the ancient city of Pompeii, buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, offer insight into the Roman aqueduct system. Maps of Pompeii depict the aqueduct network that served the city.
4. Aqueduct Maps of France: The French National Institute of Geographic and Forest Information (IGN) has produced maps that trace the routes of Roman aqueducts in France, particularly those that supplied water to cities such as Arles and Lyon.
These maps provide valuable insights into the planning, design, and construction techniques used by the ancient Romans in their engineering marvels. They also highlight the importance of water management in sustaining the growth and vitality of ancient Roman civilization.