Ancient history

How did the villagers from Skara Brae obtain food?

Hunting

The villagers from Skara Brae were skilled hunters, and they relied on hunting for a significant portion of their food. They hunted a variety of animals, including deer, wild boar, rabbits, and birds. The villagers used bows and arrows, spears, and traps to catch their prey. They also had domesticated dogs that helped them with the hunt.

Fishing

The villagers from Skara Brae also fished for food. They fished in the sea, as well as in the nearby lochs and rivers. They used nets, lines, and traps to catch fish. The villagers caught a variety of fish, including cod, haddock, herring, and salmon. They also collected shellfish, such as mussels, limpets, and oysters.

Farming

The villagers from Skara Brae also practiced agriculture. They grew a variety of crops, including barley, oats, wheat, and vegetables. They also raised livestock, such as cattle, sheep, and pigs. The villagers used the manure from their livestock to fertilize their crops.

Gathering

The villagers from Skara Brae also gathered wild plants for food. They collected berries, nuts, and roots. They also gathered seaweed and other edible plants from the sea.

The villagers from Skara Brae were able to obtain a variety of food from hunting, fishing, farming, and gathering. This allowed them to survive in a harsh environment.