Ancient history

What was the greatest achievement of Sumerian civilization?

The creation of the world's first written language- cuneiform.

- Cuneiform developed out of a system of pictographs, or simple drawings that represented objects.

- Over time, these pictographs became more abstract and stylized, until they evolved into the wedge-shaped characters that are characteristic of cuneiform.

- Cuneiform was used to write a variety of languages, including Sumerian, Akkadian, and Elamite.

- It was the dominant form of writing in the Middle East for over 3,000 years.