2. Enabled easier editing: With a pen, it was difficult to erase errors or make changes to writing without damaging the paper. The invention of the pencil made it possible to erase errors easily, allowing for greater flexibility and convenience in writing.
3. Popularised the use of paper for writing: Before the invention of the pencil, parchment was the primary writing surface used by people. However, parchment was expensive and not as widely available as paper. The pencil's ability to write on paper made it more accessible and affordable for people to write, leading to the increased popularity of paper as a writing surface.
4. Revolutionised the arts: The invention of the pencil opened up new possibilities for artistic expression. It allowed artists to create detailed drawings, sketches, and other artwork with greater ease and precision compared to pen and ink. The pencil's ability to create shading and varying degrees of darkness also enhanced artistic techniques.
5. Enabled the development of mechanical engineering: The invention of the mechanical pencil further revolutionised writing and drawing. It allowed for the precise and consistent delivery of lead, eliminating the need for constant sharpening. The mechanical pencil played a crucial role in the development of technical drawing and engineering design.
6. Contributed to the advancement of education: The pencil's convenience and affordability made it an essential tool for education. It allowed students to take notes, write assignments, and practice their handwriting more effectively. The pencil also became an important tool for creating diagrams, charts, and other visual aids in education.