* Cooking: Fireplaces were also used for cooking. Colonists would use the fire to cook their food, bake bread, and roast meat.
* Lighting: Fireplaces provided light in the evenings and during the night. They were especially important before the invention of electricity.
* Social gathering: Fireplaces were a central gathering place for families and friends. They were a place to relax, tell stories, and enjoy each other's company.
* Protection: Fireplaces provided protection from the cold and from predators. They were a safe place for families to gather and feel secure.