The coin you're describing is a 1901 Liberty Head nickel. Here's some information about it:
Obverse (Front):
- The obverse features the bust of Lady Liberty facing the left.
- The words "LIBERTY" are inscribed above the bust.
- The date "1901" is printed below the bust.
- The thirteen stars on the obverse represent the thirteen original colonies of the United States. These stars signify the unity and cohesion of the nation.
Reverse (Back):
- The reverse side features a wreath of wheat encircling the denomination, which reads "FIVE CENTS."
- The words "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" are inscribed above the wreath.
- "E PLURIBUS UNUM" is inscribed below the wreath.
The 1901 Liberty Head nickel is part of the "V Nickel" series, named for the Roman numeral "V" on its reverse, representing the value of five cents. This series was minted from 1883 to 1912.
Value and Rarity:
- The value of a 1901 Liberty Head nickel largely depends on its condition, rarity, and demand among coin collectors.
- In circulated (worn) condition, a 1901 Liberty Head nickel may be worth around $1 to $5.
- However, uncirculated (mint-state) specimens with sharp details, no visible wear, and original luster can command significantly higher prices.
Please note that condition is a crucial factor in determining the value of any coin. To accurately assess its worth, it's recommended to have the coin examined and graded by a professional coin grading service, such as the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) or the Numismatic Guaranty Corporation (NGC). These services provide certification that verifies the coin's authenticity, condition, and grade, which influences its market value.