- Other gladiators: This was the most common type of fight, and it could take many different forms. Gladiators might fight one-on-one, or they might be paired up in teams. They might use a variety of weapons, including swords, spears, and nets.
- Wild animals: Gladiators also fought against wild animals, such as lions, tigers, bears, and elephants. These fights were often very dangerous, and many gladiators were killed or injured by animals.
- Convicted criminals: Gladiators sometimes fought against convicted criminals, who were often sentenced to death. These fights were often seen as a form of public entertainment, and they could be very bloody.
- Mythic creatures: In some cases, gladiators fought against mythic creatures, such as minotaurs and cyclopes. These fights were often staged as special events, and they were very popular with the crowd.