- Rashidun Caliphate (AD 641–658)
- Umayyad Caliphate (AD 661–750)
- Abbasid Caliphate (AD 750–969)
- Fatimid Caliphate (AD 969–1171)
- Ayyubid Dynasty (AD 1171–1250)
- Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt (AD 1250–1517)
- Ottoman Empire (AD 1517–1914)
- Rashidun Caliphate (AD 641–658)
- Umayyad Caliphate (AD 661–750)
- Abbasid Caliphate (AD 750–969)
- Fatimid Caliphate (AD 969–1171)
- Ayyubid Dynasty (AD 1171–1250)
- Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt (AD 1250–1517)
- Ottoman Empire (AD 1517–1914)
Empire of Nicaea , independent principality of the fragmented Byzantine Empire , founded in 1204 by Theodore I Lascaris (1208–22); It served as a political and cultural center from the mid-13th century at Michael VIII Paleologus a restored Byzantium emerged . Britannica Quiz The
The initial discovery of the mosaic was made in 2020 by Jim Irvine, son of the owner of the agricultural field where it was found, Brian Naylor, who contacted the archaeological team at Leicestershire County Council, heritage advisers to the authority. local. Given the exceptional nature of this dis
Victory 43 Biography Paris, 1882 - died in the North Atlantic in 1927. Born in Paris, March 15, 1892, Charles Nungesser spent his childhood in Valenciennes where he learned mechanics and electricity. He dreams of escape and wide open spaces:Argentina seems to suit him. He leaves and, in this cou
In 1942 the Allies had already started planning the liberation of Europe from the Germans. British Prime Minister Churchill had considered the use of large floating platforms, from which Allied aircraft would take off, which would provide immediate cover for the landing Allied divisions. At the s