Italian tradition, culture, monuments and others attract the tourist attraction a lot. However, you may be interested in knowing more about the features? Let's get started. You may have heard of Milan, Venice, Naples, the Roman Forum in Rome etc. with many, exclusive and traditional emblems. Here we present you such a destination in Rome. Also, in Latin, the place has been named the Roman Forum. Furthermore, it is believed to be an open-air salon where the public participated in religious, social and political meetings held at the Roman Forum .
Location idea
Together with the Colosseum, the Roman Forum is a place worth a visit. A world famous place in the center of Rome. The record suggests that nearly 4.5 million visitors flock to this place each year. The structure was built in 500 BC. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the place went underground. Impressive temples on the Palatine and Capitoline Hills, the forum was built on a square swampy land.
The story of by-gone Days
Rome was founded in 853 BC. of two brothers Romulus and Remus, twin sons of Mars. The next conflict between the two brothers began. Consequently, Romulus killed Remus and named the city after his name. Meanwhile, Romulus began negotiations with Titus Tatius after he came to power. The Roman Forum became a meeting point. Originally, a marketplace was transformed into a meeting point. Then the reason for a larger room for large gatherings was felt.
Contribution by Julius Cesar and Augustus
Therefore, it is clear how a market palace expanded to include more people, the basilica, churches and arches were built to increase people's strength. Julius Caesar understood the need for a larger room. Therefore, he built a larger forum in addition to the original. Augustus was then found to be preparing for the expansion mission.
Activities of the Roman Forum
In ancient Rome you can find many forums in addition to the original. Men Roman Forum was the most employed and largest. It was extended to the Colosseum. The site was designed to host various events such as:
- Delivering speeches to the audience
- Criminal Trial
- The choice
- Trade and Marketing
- The religious events and ceremonies.
- In addition, you fight between gladiators before the Colosseum was built
Excavation phase of the Roman Forum
In addition to building the Forum, it is known for housing temples and monuments. Not only GODS but also Temples of brave warriors were found. In 1803, archaeologist Carlo Fee discovered the Roman Forum. It took almost 100 years to dig out the remains. In the 1920s, the excavation work took place. The Roman Forum still exists when the ancient ancestors of the Romans built the structures on ruins. The excavation reflects the splendor of Roman culture and farsightedness.
Some important places in the Roman Forum
The remains of the Roman Forum tells the mature decision and the possibility of public communication. In the light of ancient Roman culture, the various sights are as follows:
- Several political events and meetings were held in the Senate House in the Forum. History claims that it was rebuilt several times. However, the 7th Curia or Senate House was turned into a church
- In history it has been mentioned that the Temple of Saturn was the oldest in the Forum. The temple was dedicated to the GOD of agriculture, Saturn. The temple was also used to store earned money. It was built around 498 BC. Furthermore, it was renovated in 42BC.
- In 81AD, the Arc of Titus was constructed. Titus was the brother of the then king who built the arch in his memoir. Jerusalem was besieged by Titus.
- Similarly, there are other places of interest in the Forum. Like the Temple of Vesta, the Temple of Castor and Pollux, and Rostra.
- Equally important is the main road Sacra Via which ends at the Colosseum, but which is also connected to important places.
Briefly about Roman art and architecture
Roman art and architecture resemble Greek form. But the Romans adapted the architecture and art forms to their tastes. Roman art continued to evolve over time. For example, Roman Forum was repeated, therefore Roman art continued to change accordingly.
The creativity depicted in the forum has inspired many artists. In the 18th century, the famous Italian artist Giambattista Piranesi etched images of Rome. These pictures show R oman forum on the topic. Various creations by William Shakespear have mentioned this forum. Modern cities are inspired by the art and architectural splendor of ancient Rome.
Engineering functions in Roman architecture
Without a doubt, it can be concluded that the Romans' innovative technical techniques. Furthermore, the lifespan of buildings, monuments and statues has surprised the modern generation of city designers. The cement and concrete used by Roman engineers have restored monuments and buildings. To enable construction, the Roman aqueducts were a fantastic technology. This facility targets water sources for urban cities, sanitation and public health. The Trevi Fountain is a prominent example, use the advantage of aqueducts.
Roman Brilliance of Roadways
When the Romans had full power, they had done town planning thoroughly. In ancient times, the Romans used advanced technology the many cities adopted. The Romans created 50,000 miles of roads. Some portions have been used in recent times even. They date back to 200 BC. If you visit and skip the Roman Forum you will miss the basic idea of the old city with intense ability.
The fate of the Roman Forum
If you want to know about the Roman culture of the ancient city, it was once flamboyant. Rome must be visited. However, the building and other structures were destroyed in the forum around 410AD. The latest major expansion of the Roman Forum took place in 312 AD. At that time Constantine was ruler, the basilica Maxentius was built. When this reached the Middle Ages, this area became pasture for cattle. It was named Campo Vaccine. The old city paths were excavated in the 20th century.
Attraction for visitors
Excavation work was carried out by Carlo Fea. It took him a hundred years to complete the work. By the 20th Century Today it is a popular destination for visitors. To get a glimpse of the old city and the remaining fragments. In addition, restoring the history of the Roman Forum is a top priority Historians, however, struggle to find traces of the forum outside the border walls. Consequently, in 2009, when a group of archaeologists visited the site, they found pottery and food scraps outside the presumed limit.
Visitor Tips
If you are an archaeological buff, you will spend a long time understanding the intricate features of the ruins of the Forum. It will be advisable if you refer, guide you through the forum. Also, if you buy a ticket worth twelve euros, you can visit the forum, the colosseum and the Palatine Hills. Remember the validity is for two days. As a result, the visit to the ruins of this ancient city will be a memory of life.
The Roman Forum was a multifunctional site. Furthermore, if you travel to Rome, this site along with the Colosseum and Palatine Hills will give you a sense of an eternal city. In addition, the most popular destination for travelers of all ages. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the ruins of the city remained hidden. The greeting excavation forum has become a place of interest for the lunatics of history.
It is more important to be careful about your safety and security. Especially fit. You can come across vagabonds who aim to snatch passports and valuables from tourists. Most importantly, protect yourself from unique incidents such as robbery and snatching. Let the trip go happily and avoid accidents. This will be a general warning. Apart from this, every place you visit in Italy protects your belongings.
Reach the place
Rome is a dream destination for travelers. The buildings, villas, sculptural remains of the ancient Roman Empire have attracted visitors in general. Your visit will remain incomplete if you skip a visit to the Roman Forum . However, you have to worry about how to get to the place. It is 22 km from Fiumicino Airport. To reach the ultimate, the place has three options:train, bus and car.
- By train - The easiest option to travel is to take the train straight from the airport to the forum. Either you choose a local train that is slower but cheaper. In terms of service, the local trains are not so brilliant. But if you choose express trains, it will be expensive. The frequency will be better. The price varies from seven to thirty-five euros.
- By bus - You can reach the forum by bus as well. There are two options as well. The tour bus is cheaper. Consequently, if you choose a shuttle bus, you will arrive faster. The total trip takes one hour and twenty minutes. Alternatively, the shuttle bus reaches its destination within twenty-four hours. Ticket prices in buses vary between seven and nine euros. The price of the shuttle bus varies with two sharing bases.
- By car- This is the simplest and most convenient option. You can book to reach the forum for forty-eight euros per four passengers.
From the Vatican City, if you want to reach the Roman Forum, you need a bus. From the Vatican, Rome stops bus routes to Ara Coeli or Tatra Marcello.
Best time to visit
Rome's experiences are too cold in winter. Therefore, too hot in summer, so plan your trip in the same way. From April to May the temperature stays around twenty degrees. You can wisely plan your trip to the Roman Forum. Again, the heat starts to decrease from August. You can choose travel dates between September and October. The best seasons to travel are autumn or spring. The month of July is the warmest, the temperature can rise to 32 degrees which is not suitable.
Please note that the forum is open all year round. From 5.30 to 7 visitors can enter. However, after five if you can reach at sunset, the ruins look beautiful in the light of the falling sun. But if you visit in the summer, early morning is the best time to visit.
Admission Ticket Information
The ticket to enter the Roman Forum being clubbed to the Colosseum and Palatine sightseeing. For one day, the ticket price is sixteen Euros. While for subsequent days the price is eighteen euros. For members of the European Nation, the price is two euros. Additional children worldwide and senior citizens over the age of sixty-five can come for free. The exact location of the forum is as follows
" Via Della Salara Vecchia, 5/6, 001086 Roma RM, Italia" remember this address in case you need to travel.
Where should I live?
North of the Roman Forum there is a place called the Monty neighborhood where there are hotels. Hotels range from budget to more expensive. The location varies with the proximity to the Forum and the services they offer.
Where should we eat?
You can find good hubs for pizza and coffee at various restaurants in the Monte neighborhood and the forum itself. They arrange seating both indoors and outdoors. In addition, you can choose homemade Roman cuisine in different stages. Above all, the main road leading to the forum has eateries and cafes serving a variety of foods.
Metro on Service
There is a new means of transport available in Rome, the Blue metro, line B stops at the Colosseum metro station, but people do not find it useful. There are only two stops from the Termini junction. However, localities find it convenient to travel anywhere in the city that touches Piazza Venecia. All city tour buses leave from this location.
Bottom Line
For a deeper insight into the ancient Roman culture, the Roman Forum will be perfect. The open-air halls were invented by the Romans. Furthermore, a brilliant structural collection that will be remembered forever.