History of Europe

Who were the Council of Elders in French Revolution?

The Council of Elders (Conseil des Anciens) was a legislative body during the French Revolution. It existed from 22 August 1795 until 9 November 1799. The Council of Elders, together with the Council of Five Hundred, formed the second French legislative assembly established under the Constitution of the Year III.

As the upper chamber of the bicameral legislature, it was composed of 250 members, one-third of whom were renewed annually. To enter the Council, a candidate had to be over forty years of age and married or widowed. It was expected to act as a "House of Lords", revising the laws passed by the Council of Five Hundred.