History of Europe

Explain THREE reasons why the Europeans made voyages during 1500s?

1. Economic incentives: The primary motivation for European voyages during the 1500s was economic. Europeans sought new trade routes to access the wealth and resources of the East, including spices, silk, and other luxury goods. They also hoped to find new markets for their own products and establish overseas colonies to exploit natural resources and labor.

2. Spirit of exploration: The 1500s marked a period of intense curiosity and a thirst for exploration among Europeans. Navigational advancements, such as the astrolabe and compass, enabled sailors to venture into uncharted waters. European explorers were eager to discover new lands, chart new territories, and expand their knowledge of the world.

3. Religious zeal: Religious fervor also played a significant role in European voyages during the 1500s. The spread of Christianity was a driving force behind many expeditions. Explorers aimed to convert indigenous populations to Christianity and establish new missions in the newly discovered lands. Additionally, the Protestant Reformation led to religious conflicts in Europe, prompting some Protestants to seek religious freedom in the New World.