Military conquers: Charlemagne was a skilled military leader who conquered a vast territory that stretched from the Atlantic Ocean to the Elbe River and from the North Sea to the Mediterranean Sea. His empire included parts of present-day France, Germany, Italy, and Spain.
Political reforms: Charlemagne introduced a number of political reforms that helped to strengthen his kingdom and make it more stable. He created a system of royal officials to administer the empire, standardized laws, and promoted education.
Cultural revival: Charlemagne was a great patron of the arts and learning. He encouraged the development of literature, music, and art, and he established schools throughout his empire. He also promoted the use of the Latin language, which helped to create a common culture among the different peoples of his empire.
Religious reforms: Charlemagne was a devout Christian and he worked to spread Christianity throughout his empire. He supported the efforts of missionaries and he also established monasteries and churches.
Personal qualities: Charlemagne was a charismatic and inspiring leader. He was also known for his generosity, his mercy, and his sense of justice. These qualities made him a popular ruler and helped to ensure his long-lasting legacy.
In conclusion, Charlemagne was a great and influential ruler for many reasons. His military conquests, political reforms, cultural revival, religious reforms, and personal qualities all contributed to his greatness. He left a lasting legacy that still shapes Europe today.