* Benito Mussolini (1883–1945): Leader of the National Fascist Party in Italy from 1922 to 1943, and Prime Minister of Italy from 1922 to 1943. Mussolini was a key figure in the development of fascism and was responsible for the deaths of thousands of people during his regime.
* Francisco Franco (1892–1975): Leader of the Spanish Nationalist Party from 1936 to 1975, and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975. Franco was responsible for the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people during the Spanish Civil War and his dictatorship.
* Hideki Tojo (1884–1948): Prime Minister of Japan from 1941 to 1944 and a key figure in the Japanese military government during World War II. Tojo was responsible for the deaths of millions of people during the war.
* Juan Perón (1895–1974): President of Argentina from 1946 to 1955 and from 1973 to 1974. Perón was a populist leader who used fascist rhetoric and tactics to maintain his power. He was responsible for the deaths of thousands of people during his regime.
* Augusto Pinochet (1915–2006): Leader of the military junta that ruled Chile from 1973 to 1990. Pinochet was responsible for the deaths of thousands of people during his regime.
* Slobodan Milošević (1941–2006): President of Serbia from 1989 to 1997 and President of Yugoslavia from 1997 to 2000. Milošević was responsible for the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people during the Yugoslav Wars.