To achieve this goal, Stalin implemented a number of policies, including:
* Collectivization: The forced merging of small peasant farms into large, state-run collectives. This policy was intended to increase agricultural production and to provide a reliable food supply for the urban population.
* Industrialization: Stalin launched a number of major industrialization projects, including the construction of factories, power plants, and roads. He also encouraged the development of heavy industry, such as steel, coal, and oil.
* Centralized control: Stalin created a strong, centralized government that controlled all aspects of the economy and society. He also suppressed dissent and opposition to his policies.
* Education and propaganda: Stalin used the education system and the mass media to promote his ideology and to mobilize the population in support of his policies.
Stalin's policies were successful in achieving some of his goals. The Soviet Union became a major industrial power, and it played a key role in the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II. However, Stalin's policies also resulted in widespread suffering and repression. Millions of people died as a result of collectivization, industrial accidents, and political purges.
Despite the hardships, Stalin's policies laid the foundation for the Soviet Union's emergence as a global superpower. The country's rapid industrialization and military buildup allowed it to compete with the United States for global influence during the Cold War.