As the United States emerged victorious in the conflict, it acquired several former Spanish colonies, including the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam, and Cuba. This expansion of American territories beyond the continental United States marked the country's transition into an imperial power, with a global presence and influence.
The acquisition of these territories was justified by various arguments, including the desire to spread democracy and "civilize" the people in these regions, as well as economic interests and the strategic value of certain locations for military purposes.
Although the Spanish-American War was relatively brief, it had profound implications for the United States. It highlighted the country's growing military power and solidified its position as a major player in international affairs. The acquisition of overseas territories also sparked debates and controversies over issues such as imperialism, colonialism, and the rights of indigenous populations in these newly acquired regions.
Overall, the Spanish-American War marked a significant shift in American foreign policy and the emergence of the United States as an imperial power with global interests and responsibilities.