North America:
1. Arctic region: Inuit and other Arctic First Nations settled in the northernmost regions of North America, adapted to living in harsh cold environments.
2. Subarctic region: First Nations, such as Cree, Dene, and Ojibwe, inhabited the subarctic areas featuring vast forests and tundra.
3. Northwest Coast: Indigenous groups like the Haida, Tlingit, and Kwakwaka'wakw settled along the Pacific Northwest coast, where they developed rich fishing and maritime cultures.
4. Great Plains: The Great Plains hosted numerous First Nations, including the Blackfoot, Sioux, and Comanche, who followed a nomadic lifestyle centered around hunting buffalo.
5. Eastern Woodlands: First Nations, including the Iroquois Confederacy, Algonquin, and Cherokee, occupied the expansive forests of the Eastern Woodlands region.
South America:
1. Amazon rainforest: Various Amazonian tribes thrived in the vast and diverse Amazon rainforest, with distinct languages and cultural practices.
2. Andes region: First Nations peoples, such as the Quechua, Aymara, and Inca, built advanced civilizations in the Andean highlands, developing notable architecture and agricultural systems.
Central America:
1. Mesoamerica: Mesoamerican civilizations, including the Maya, Aztec, and Zapotec, developed complex societies characterized by monumental architecture, writing systems, and advanced calendars.
2. Caribbean Islands: First Nations, such as the Arawak, Carib, and Taíno, inhabited the Caribbean islands before European colonization.
These are just a few examples of regions where First Nations settled, with numerous other thriving nations and communities spread across the vast expanse of the Americas. Each First Nations group developed unique cultures, traditions, and ways of life that reflected their diverse environments and adaptations.