* Increased demand for labor: The war effort created a massive demand for labor, as millions of men were drafted into the military and factories needed to produce war materials. This led to a significant increase in the number of women, African Americans, and immigrants working in factories and other industries.
* Shortage of skilled workers: The war also created a shortage of skilled workers, as many experienced workers were drafted into the military. This led to increased wages for skilled workers and a decrease in the quality of some products.
* Increased union activity: The war also led to increased union activity, as workers sought to improve their wages and working conditions. This led to a number of strikes and other labor disputes, as well as the passage of several new laws protecting workers' rights.
* Social and political changes: The war also led to a number of social and political changes, as women gained new opportunities in the workforce and African Americans and other minority groups began to demand equal rights.
Impact on Production
* Increased production: The war effort also led to a significant increase in production, as factories worked around the clock to produce war materials. This led to a number of technological innovations, such as the development of new assembly line techniques and the use of new materials such as aluminum and plastics.
* Decentralized production: The war also led to a decentralization of production, as factories were moved to rural areas and smaller cities in order to avoid being targeted by enemy bombs. This led to the growth of new industrial centers and a decline in the concentration of industry in a few large cities.
* Increased government intervention: The war also led to increased government intervention in the economy, as the government took control of many industries and set prices for goods and services. This led to a decrease in competition and a decrease in the efficiency of some industries.
Overall, the impact of US entry into World War 1 on labor and production was significant and far-reaching. The war led to increased demand for labor, shortages of skilled workers, increased union activity, and social and political changes. It also led to increased production, decentralized production, and increased government intervention in the economy.