As the leading industrial power, the United States emerged from World War II with an even stronger economy. The war had stimulated production, creating jobs and wealth. The United States also emerged as the world's leading creditor, with other countries owing it billions of dollars in debt.
The Soviet Union
The Soviet Union also prospered in World War II. The war strengthened its control over Eastern Europe and made it a major player on the world stage. The Soviet Union also emerged from the war with a strong military and a large industrial base.
China
China also benefited from World War II. The war weakened the Chinese Nationalist Party and allowed the Chinese Communist Party to come to power. The Communists then led China to a rapid industrialization and economic growth.
Japan
After its defeat in World War II, Japan experienced a period of economic recovery and growth. This growth was fueled by the country's strong manufacturing sector and its export-oriented economy.
Germany
After the war, Germany was divided into two separate countries: East Germany and West Germany. West Germany experienced a period of rapid economic growth, due in part to the Marshall Plan, which provided economic aid to Western Europe.
Italy
Italy also experienced a period of economic growth after the war. This growth was fueled by the country's tourism industry and its strong manufacturing sector.
France
France also prospered in the postwar years. The country's economy was boosted by the Marshall Plan and by the growth of its manufacturing and service sectors.
The United Kingdom
The United Kingdom also benefited from the postwar recovery. The country's economy was boosted by the Marshall Plan and by the growth of its manufacturing and service sectors.