2. Weakening of Spain: The defeat of the Armada was a major blow to Spanish prestige and power. It also led to a severe financial crisis in Spain, which had invested heavily in the armada.
3. Rise of England as a naval power: The victory of the English fleet over the Spanish Armada established England as a major naval power. This allowed England to expand its colonial empire and become a global power.
4. Change in the balance of power in Europe: The defeat of the Spanish Armada shifted the balance of power in Europe in favor of England and its allies, such as the Dutch Republic and France.
5. Increased religious tension: The defeat of the Spanish Armada also increased religious tension in Europe, as it was seen as a victory for Protestantism over Catholicism. This led to increased persecution of Protestants in Catholic countries and increased support for Protestant rebels in Catholic countries.
6. Technological advances in naval warfare: The defeat of the Spanish Armada also led to technological advances in naval warfare, as the English developed new ship designs and tactics that proved to be more effective than those of the Spanish.