- Wheat, corn, and other grains
- Fruits, vegetables, and tobacco
- Livestock, such as cattle, pigs, and sheep
Fur Trade:
- Beaver, otter, and mink pelts were traded with Native Americans and Europeans.
Fishing and Whaling:
- Cod, whales, and other fish were caught in the Atlantic Ocean and the Hudson River
Shipbuilding:
- The colony had several shipyards that built vessels for trade, fishing, and whaling.
Iron and Steel Production:
- Iron ore was mined and smelted in the colony.
Lumber and Wood Products:
- The colony had a large amount of forests, which provided timber for shipbuilding, construction, and other uses.
Textile Production:
- Flax and wool were grown in the colony and used to make cloth.