- The Natchez lived in villages along the Mississippi River in present-day Louisiana.
- They were farmers, hunters, and gatherers.
- They grew crops such as corn, beans, and squash.
- They hunted animals such as deer, rabbits, and turkeys.
- They gathered fruits, berries, and nuts.
- The Natchez were also skilled craftsmen.
- They made pottery, baskets, and textiles.
- They also carved wood and made jewelry.
Social Structure:
- The Natchez were divided into several social classes.
- The highest class was the nobles.
- The nobles were the leaders of the Natchez and owned most of the land.
- The middle class was the commoners.
- The commoners were the farmers, hunters, and gatherers.
- The lowest class was the slaves.
- The slaves were captured from other tribes or were people who had been sentenced to slavery by the Natchez.
Religion:
- The Natchez believed in a pantheon of gods.
- The most important gods were the Sun, the Moon, and the Earth.
- The Natchez also believed in spirits that inhabited the natural world.
- They performed ceremonies to honor the gods and spirits and to ask for their help.
Culture:
- The Natchez had a rich culture that included music, dance, and art.
- The Natchez played drums, rattles, and flutes.
- They also sang and danced.
- The Natchez produced beautiful art, including pottery, basketry, and sculpture.