History of North America

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What two key events in the civil rights movement took place Alabama?

The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Selma to Montgomery marches were two of the most significant events of the civil rights movement in Alabama.

The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a year-long protest of the segregated seating on public buses in Montgomery, Alabama. The boycott began on December 1, 1955, after Rosa Parks, an African American woman, was arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white man. The boycott was led by Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA). The boycott ended on December 20, 1956, after the Supreme Court ruled that segregation on public buses was unconstitutional.

The Selma to Montgomery marches were a series of three protest marches held in Selma, Alabama, in 1965. The marches were organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and were aimed at securing voting rights for African Americans in the South. The marches were met with violent opposition from local law enforcement and white supremacist groups. The marches culminated in the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed discriminatory practices in voting.

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