This phrase captures the idea that the new Constitution would create a stronger and more effective central government than the Articles of Confederation, which had been in place since 1781. The Articles had created a very loose confederation of states, with little power vested in the central government. This had led to a number of problems, including:
* Economic instability: The states were competing with each other for trade, which led to high tariffs and other barriers to commerce. This made it difficult for businesses to operate and grow, and it also contributed to the country's economic problems.
* Political instability: The states were also often at odds with each other politically, which made it difficult to pass laws and make decisions that were in the best interests of the country as a whole.
* Foreign relations: The central government was too weak to negotiate effectively with foreign countries, which led to a number of diplomatic problems.
The Constitution addressed these problems by creating a stronger central government that had the power to regulate trade, tax citizens, and make treaties with foreign countries. It also established a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.
Establish justice
The Constitution also sought to establish justice by guaranteeing certain fundamental rights and freedoms to all citizens, regardless of their race, religion, or social status. These rights included:
* Freedom of speech: The government could not restrict what people said or wrote.
* Freedom of religion: The government could not establish a state religion or interfere with people's religious practices.
* The right to a fair trial: People accused of crimes had the right to a fair trial by a jury of their peers.
* The right to vote: All adult male citizens had the right to vote (women were not granted the right to vote until 1920).
These rights were essential to creating a just and free society, and they have been upheld by the Supreme Court ever since.
Insure domestic tranquility
The Constitution also sought to insure domestic tranquility by preventing violence and crime. It did this by giving the federal government the power to enforce the law and to put down insurrections. It also established a system of courts to resolve disputes between citizens and between the states.
These measures were necessary to create a peaceful and orderly society, and they have been effective in preventing violence and crime.
Provide for the common defense
The Constitution also sought to provide for the common defense of the country. It did this by giving the federal government the power to raise an army and navy and to declare war. It also established a system of national security to protect the country from foreign threats.
These measures were necessary to protect the country from invasion and attack, and they have been effective in keeping the country safe.
Promote the general welfare
The Constitution also sought to promote the general welfare of the country. It did this by giving the federal government the power to regulate commerce, build infrastructure, and provide for the common defense. It also established a system of social welfare programs to help those in need.
These measures were necessary to improve the lives of citizens and to create a more prosperous society, and they have been effective in achieving those goals.
The Constitution of the United States is a remarkable document that has served the country well for over 200 years. It is a testament to the wisdom of the Founding Fathers, who were able to create a framework for government that is both flexible and enduring. The Constitution has allowed the United States to weather many challenges, and it will continue to serve the country well in the years to come.