During the Reconstruction, the Republican Party, supported by many carpetbaggers, had a significant influence in the South. While some were involved in legitimate businesses and wanted to help the region recover and modernize, others engaged in corrupt activities and self-serving political maneuvering.
The term "carpetbagger" carries a negative connotation due to the unscrupulous actions of certain individuals. However, it is important to recognize that there was a diverse group of Northerners who moved to the South for different reasons and made varying contributions. Many of them worked for the betterment of the region and to promote reconciliation and equal rights.
On the other hand, "scalawags" were white Southerners who supported the Republican Party and Reconstruction efforts during the post-Civil War period. While some were genuine in their desire for change and progress, others were motivated by political opportunism or economic interests.
It's crucial to approach the historical context with nuance and recognize both the positive and negative contributions of various individuals and groups during this complex era.