* Villages: Taíno villages were typically located near rivers or coasts, and were often surrounded by a palisade or other form of fortification. Villages consisted of a number of bohios, which were round huts made of wood and thatch. Bohios were typically arranged around a central plaza, which was used for social and ceremonial gatherings.
* Chiefdoms: Taíno society was organized into chiefdoms, each of which was ruled by a cacique. Caciques lived in larger and more elaborate bohios than the rest of the population, and they were often surrounded by a retinue of advisors and attendants.
* Religious centers: Taínos also built religious centers, which were often located in remote areas. These centers consisted of a number of temples and other sacred structures, and they were used for religious ceremonies and rituals.
The Taíno settlement pattern was well-adapted to the environment and resources of the Caribbean region. Villages were located near sources of food and water, and the palisades provided protection from enemies. The central plazas were important for social and ceremonial life, and the religious centers were places where the Taíno people could connect with their gods.