Caribs:
1. Bow and Arrow: The Caribs were known for their skillful archery. They used powerful bows made from sturdy wood, often reinforced with animal sinew or plant fibers. The arrows were typically made from reeds or wooden shafts, tipped with sharpened bone, flint, or animal teeth.
2. Wooden Clubs: The Caribs also employed various types of wooden clubs, known as "macanas." These clubs could be simple, heavy, and bludgeoning weapons or intricately carved and designed with pointed ends.
3. Spears and Lances: Caribs used spears and lances for hunting and warfare. The spears consisted of long shafts with sharpened wooden or bone tips. The lances were similar to spears but were typically longer and used for thrusting attacks.
4. Slingshots: The Caribs utilized slingshots to propel small stones or clay balls with great accuracy. Slingshots were commonly used for hunting small animals and birds.
5. Bolas: Bolas were another hunting weapon used by the Caribs. They consisted of several weighted balls attached to cords. The bolas were thrown or swung to entangle prey, allowing the hunter to capture or kill the animal.
Arawaks:
1. Harpoons: The Arawaks used harpoons for fishing and hunting marine creatures. These harpoons had barbed tips made from bone or sharpened wood, attached to long shafts.
2. Spears and Lances: Similar to the Caribs, the Arawaks also utilized spears and lances. Their spears were often tipped with bone or stone points.
3. Bows and Arrows: While not as skilled archers as the Caribs, the Arawaks did use bows and arrows for hunting and defense. Their bows were made from flexible wood, and the arrows were typically tipped with bone or sharpened wood.
4. Wooden Clubs: The Arawaks used various wooden clubs, similar to the Caribs' macanas. These clubs could be simple, heavy bludgeoning weapons or elaborately carved and designed with pointed ends.
5. Knives and Axes: The Arawaks also used cutting tools such as knives and axes, made from stone or sharpened bone. These tools were used for various purposes, including hunting, preparing food, and crafting other implements.
It's important to note that the weapons mentioned above represent general patterns and may have varied among different sub-groups and regions within the Carib and Arawak communities. The use of specific weapons could also be influenced by factors such as the availability of resources, cultural practices, and the nature of conflicts or interactions with other groups.