Other groups of people that migrated to Haiti from the 17 century onwards are:
* French, Spanish and Polish colonists and slaveowners
* Amerindians, who were the indigenous inhabitants of the island of Hispaniola (which includes Haiti and the Dominican Republic).
* Lebanese, who began migrating to Haiti in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and established a significant presence in the country.
* Chinese, who began migrating to Haiti in the 20th century and established a presence in the country's commercial sector
* Syrians and Palestinians migrated to Haiti in the 20th century, primarily for economic opportunities.
After the Haitian Revolution in 1804, Haiti became the second nation in the Americas to gain independence. Although some French people remained in Haiti after independence, the majority of the population was descended from enslaved Africans.
Today, Haiti is a multilingual and multicultural nation. Creole, a language that developed during the colonial era, is the primary language spoken in Haiti, but French is also spoken by a significant portion of the population. Haiti's culture is a rich blend of African, European, and indigenous influences, reflected in its music, art, and cuisine.