Historical story

How did Ramses II treat his people?

Ramses II, also known as Ramses the Great, was the third pharaoh of the 19th Dynasty of Egypt and ruled from 1279 to 1213 BCE. He was one of the most powerful and longest-reigning pharaohs in Egyptian history.

Ramses II is generally regarded as a great builder and a military leader. He expanded Egypt's borders, constructed numerous monuments, and promoted the worship of the gods. He also initiated several building projects, including the Ramesseum, a mortuary temple in Thebes, and the Great Temple of Abu Simbel in Nubia. These projects involved a massive mobilisation of labour and resources and contributed significantly to the economic prosperity of Egypt.

Regarding the treatment of his people, Ramses II was known for his generosity and his concern for the welfare of his subjects. He provided food and shelter to those who were in need and established a system of justice that was fair and impartial. He was also known for his religious piety, and he promoted the worship of the gods as a way of ensuring the prosperity and stability of Egypt. He made frequent offerings to the gods and erected numerous temples in their honour. However, it is important to note that the ancient Egyptian society was highly hierarchical, with the pharaoh at the top and the commoners at the bottom. The commoners were expected to show respect and obedience to the pharaoh and his officials.

In conclusion, while Ramses II was known for his military prowess and impressive building projects, the nature of his rule was still characterised by a strict social hierarchy, and the common people were expected to submit to his authority.