1910-1914:
- The early 1910s saw the continuation of the "S-bend" silhouette, which emphasized a narrow waist and hips.
- Dresses and skirts were typically long, reaching to the ankles or even the floor.
- Blouses and bodices were often made with elaborate lace and embroidery.
- Corsets were still widely used to cinch the waist, but the "health corset" movement began to promote more comfortable undergarments.
- Hats were an essential accessory, with wide-brimmed styles popular.
1914-1918:
- Fashion during this time was influenced by the outbreak of World War I in 1914.
- With men away at war, women took on new roles and occupations, which was reflected in their clothing.
- Skirts became shorter, allowing for greater mobility, and looser-fitting dresses and tailored suits became more common.
- The waistline dropped from its high position in the early 1910s to a more natural level.
- Hats became smaller and less ornate, with cloche hats gaining popularity.
Overall Themes:
1. Simpler Styles: The war led to a shift away from the highly ornate and elaborate fashions of the pre-war era. Women's clothing became more practical and functional.
2. Rise of Tailoring: Tailored suits, jackets, and blazers became popular as women engaged in more active roles outside the home.
3. Influence of Art: The Art Nouveau and Art Deco movements influenced the decorative elements of women's clothing, such as prints, patterns, and embroidery.
4. Advent of Sportswear: The increasing participation of women in sports led to the development of early forms of sportswear, including knickerbockers and tennis dresses.
5. Transition to Shorter Hemlines: The length of skirts and dresses gradually rose during the 1910s, reaching ankle-length or floor-length at the beginning of the decade and then shortening to just below the knee by the end of the decade.
These are some of the key characteristics of women's fashion during the period of 1910-1918, demonstrating the changing social, cultural, and historical context of the time.