- High-end desktop CPUs: Some of the latest high-end desktop CPUs, such as those from the AMD Ryzen Threadripper or Intel Core i9 Extreme series, can have over 100 billion transistors. These CPUs are designed for intensive tasks such as video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific computations.
- Mainstream desktop CPUs: Mainstream desktop CPUs, which power regular personal computers for tasks such as browsing the internet, word processing, and moderate gaming, typically have around 1-10 billion transistors.
- Mobile CPUs: Mobile CPUs, found in laptops, tablets, and smartphones, have significantly fewer transistors to conserve power. They can range from a few hundred million transistors to a few billion, depending on the specific model and its performance capabilities.
- Embedded CPUs: Embedded CPUs, used in devices such as IoT (Internet of Things) devices, wearables, and industrial controllers, typically have only a few hundred thousand to a few million transistors due to their simple and specialized tasks.
It's important to note that the number of transistors alone is not the sole determinant of a CPU's performance. Factors such as CPU architecture, frequency, cache size, and other design features also play a crucial role in determining the overall performance of the processor.