History of North America

21st President of the United States Chester A. Arthur

The President of the United States has a hard time. And more than that, it's a life-threatening mission. Several presidents were assassinated in the United States. The 20th President Garfield was one such person, and Chester Alan Arthur became the 21st President of the United States after he was assassinated.

Chester before becoming president

His father, William Arthur, is an Irish immigrant, and his mother is of the blood of Julia Stone and Native Americans who were active during the Revolutionary War. Chester himself was born in Vermont, but his career is questioned when he becomes president.

His father, William, had a Canadian farm, and there was suspicion that Chester was born there. The birth principle that a person who becomes the president of the United States must be born in the United States is quite persistent in the United States, and if Chester was born in Canada, it goes against this principle.

Later, when political opponents conducted a background check on Chester, it was said that Chester was born in Ireland, but that was also dismissed as unfounded speculation.

The reason for this suspicion is that his father, William, had a period of time between immigrating to the United States and actually naturalizing.

As the writer Alexander McClure later said of Chester, "No one was so skeptical before becoming president," the mood was prevalent when Chester took office. It seems.

Chester attended the prestigious Brown University in 1845 and received his PhD in 1851. In the meantime, he learned law as usual and opened a law firm in New York, where in 1880 he became a member of Congress and appointed Vice President, where Garfield was assassinated and became the 21st President of the United States.

21st President of the United States

The achievements of the President of Chester are all about the enactment of the Pendleton Law. This is a partial amendment to the bureaucracy that the Spoils system since Andrew Jackson has led to the assassination of Garfield, a federal civil servant regardless of political beliefs, races, religions, etc. with a qualification test system proportional to the state population. There are other passages such as the Edmond Law, which prohibits the Mormon religion's single-married system.

Chester, as president, was a flashy spender who refurbished the White House and had parties every night.

Chester, who retired from the president in 1885, died the following year. He was 57 years old.